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Charles de Croix, count von Clerfayt
Austrian field marshal
Quick Facts
- In full:
- Charles Joseph De Croix, Count Von Clerfayt, Clerfayt
- Also spelled:
- Clairfait
- Born:
- Oct. 14, 1733, Bruille, Austrian Netherlands [now in Belgium]
- Role In:
- Seven Years’ War
Charles de Croix, count von Clerfayt (born Oct. 14, 1733, Bruille, Austrian Netherlands [now in Belgium]—died July 19, 1798, Vienna, Austria) was an Austrian field marshal who was one of the more successful of the Allied generals campaigning against Revolutionary France in the early 1790s. Clerfayt entered the Austrian army in 1753, distinguished himself during the Seven Years’ War (1756–63), and also took part in the Turkish War of 1787. In 1792, at the outset of the War of the First Coalition against France, he was given command of the Austrian contingent in the Duke of Brunswick’s army. His corps ...(100 of 238 words)