Clement XIII

pope
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Also known as: Carlo della Torre Rezzonico
Quick Facts
Original name:
Carlo della Torre Rezzonico
Born:
March 7, 1693, Venice
Died:
Feb. 2, 1769, Rome (aged 75)
Title / Office:
pope (1758-1769)
Subjects Of Study:
Jesuits

Clement XIII (born March 7, 1693, Venice—died Feb. 2, 1769, Rome) was the pope from 1758 to 1769. In 1716 Rezzonico, who had studied under the Jesuits in Bologna, was ordained and appointed governor of Rieti, in the Papal States, becoming governor of Fano in 1721. He then served numerous church offices and was made cardinal by Pope Clement XII in 1737. On July 6, 1758, he was elected pope at a time when anti-Romanism amid European princes was revealed most explicitly in the Bourbons’ plan to destroy the Society of Jesus, then at the peak of its influence. Concurrently, ...(100 of 384 words)