Dirk Brouwer

American astronomer
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Quick Facts
Born:
Sept. 1, 1902, Rotterdam
Died:
Jan. 31, 1966, New Haven, Conn., U.S. (aged 63)

Dirk Brouwer (born Sept. 1, 1902, Rotterdam—died Jan. 31, 1966, New Haven, Conn., U.S.) was a Dutch-born U.S. astronomer and geophysicist known for his achievements in celestial mechanics, especially for his pioneering application of high-speed digital computers. After leaving the University of Leiden, Brouwer served as a faculty member at Yale University from 1928 until his death, becoming both professor of astronomy and director of the Yale Observatory in 1941. At Yale he first studied changes in the Earth’s rotation, later tackling orbital problems. Along with W.J. Eckert, he developed a method of calculating orbit corrections (1937) that has been ...(100 of 167 words)