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Bihar
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Bodh Gaya, Bihar, India: Mahabodhi Buddhist temple Bihar, India Gaya, Bihar, India: Phalgu River Bodh Gaya, Bihar, India: Mahabodhi temple Mahabodhi temple, Bodh Gaya, Bihar, India.
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Mahabodhi temple, Bodh Gaya, Bihar, India.
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Bodh Gaya, Bihar, India: Mahabodhi Buddhist temple
Bodh Gaya, Bihar, India: Mahabodhi Buddhist temple Mahabodhi Buddhist temple, built in the 2nd century ce, Bodh Gaya, Bihar, India.

Bihar

state, India
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Articles from Britannica Encyclopedias for elementary and high school students.
Also known as: Behār, Vihār
Written by
Ashok K. Dutt
Professor of Geography and Planning, University of Akron, Ohio. Coauthor of Atlas of South Asia.
Ashok K. Dutt,
Allen G. Noble
Professor of Geography, University of Akron, Ohio. Coauthor of Indian Urbanization and Planning: Vehicles of Modernization.
Allen G. Noble•All
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News •

NIA arrests 18th accused in Phulwari Sharif PFI case • Jan. 5, 2025, 1:16 AM ET (The Hindu)
BPSC exam row: Protests continue to rock Bihar as demonstrators disrupt traffic movement • Jan. 2, 2025, 11:15 PM ET (The Hindu)
Women electors turned out more in 2024 LS polls, gender difference highest in Bihar • Jan. 2, 2025, 4:17 AM ET (The Hindu)
Bihar: 5-year-old girl killed as speeding SUV knocks down pedestrians in Madhubani • Jan. 1, 2025, 6:10 AM ET (The Indian Express)
Bihar CM Nitish Kumar Launches Pragati Yatra Campaign to Solidify NDA Leadership Position • Dec. 30, 2024, 3:29 AM ET (Frontline Magazine)

Bihar, state of eastern India. It is bounded by Nepal to the north and by the Indian states of West Bengal to the northeast and Uttar Pradesh to the west. In November 2000 the new state of Jharkhand was created from Bihar’s southern provinces and now forms the state’s southern and southeastern borders. The capital of Bihar is Patna. Bihar occupied an important position in the early history of India. For centuries it was the principal seat of imperial powers and the main focus of Indian culture and civilization. The derivation of the name Bihar from the Sanskrit vihara (Buddhist ...(100 of 3001 words)

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